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Towing Lines and Hoeing Roads … What ARE We Coming to?

Posted by Editormum on Friday, 31 December 2004 in Grammar Problems, Word and Phrase Origins |

Two quick little corrections for some frequently misquoted idioms.

One does not “tow the line;” one “toes the line.” This idiom refers to runners at the beginning of a race. They line up on the start line with their toes on or slightly behind the line. It may also refer to sailors standing in formation. In any case, it literally means to line one’s toes up with a given mark. Figuratively, it means to follow the rules with scrupulous care.

Similarly, one does not have a “tough road to hoe,” but a “tough row to hoe.” You can’t hoe a road. The hoe is far too small to adequately meet the purpose, and the asphalt (or even packed dirt) would ruin the edge of your tool. This expression comes from (surprise!) farming. One hoes a plot of land into rows of carefully turned dirt so that one can plant crops. If there are lots of weeds, rocks, or stumps and roots, it’s a tough row to hoe. Figuratively speaking, this means that a person is facing a difficult and daunting situation.

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